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CELL FURNITURE DESIGNS BY DAC

Developing the co-design concepts into realisitic furniture proposals 

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The design cohort at HMP Standford Hill was comprised of prisoners, HMP staff and DAC designers. Over a four day period, they collaboratively generated cell furniture concepts that responded to the needs of prisoners and the HMP estate. Following the co-design sessions, DAC developed the cell furniture concepts into feasible cell furniture proposals that were safe, comfortable, robust, cost-effective, and sustainable in terms of materials and manufacture.  

DAC created a furniture framework to conceptualise how the new design proposals would collectively form a sustainable and resilient ecosystem of cell furniture. A visualisation of the framework is depicted below and explained throughout this section.

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DAC's Cell Furniture Framework

Make Once Make Well

'Make Once Make Well' describes a range of products that are intended to last a long time with minimal maintenance. The more intensive fabrication and potentially higher manufacturing cost required to make these products is justified by the products' robustness, lasting quality and lifespan. Cell furniture products in this category might (but not in all cases) take longer to manufacture in prison industries, but the overall quality of material and fabrication would ensure that these products are difficult to break and resistant to wear and tear. Ideally, with better quality and comfort (i.e ergonomics of use), abuse of the furniture items would decrease, in part, due to the furniture's impact on prisoners’ wellbeing. 

Flip Chair

Flip Chair

 

* This product is currently in prototyping and testing with HMPPS/PSPI.

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Flip Chair is a plastic chair with two different sitting heights. Flip it one way and it's a desk chair. Flip it the other way and it's a comfy lounge chair with armrests. The existing plastic cell chair was one of the most disliked items by prisoners and this design greatly improves on ergonomics and comfortability.

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  • Material: Toughened Grade Polypropylene (PP)

  • Manufacturing Method: Injection Moulding

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Ele Chair

designed by Rock Galpin

Ele Chair

 

This rotationally moulded plastic chair greatly improves on the ergonomics, comfort and stacking capability of the current plastic prison chair. It incorporates a cushion that can be used as either a backrest or seat cushion.

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  • Material: Toughened Grade Polypropylene (PP)

  • Manufacturing Method: Rotational Moulding

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*This furniture proposal was not selected for prototyping and testing by HMPPS.

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Metal Beds

designed by Rock Galpin

Metal Beds

designed by Rock Galpin

Metal Single Bed & Bunk Bed

 

* This product is currently in prototyping and testing with HMPPS/PSPI.

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These metal bed designs offer a modern update to the current prison beds which were consistently identified as one of the least liked products by prisoners and staff.

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  • Material: Tube steel, perforated sheet metal

DISTRIBUTED MANUFACTURE & DM+

Distributed Manufacture +

'Distributed Manufacture' describes a system of production that is just-in-time, where products are made-to-order and some components are able to be made quickly and cost-effectively onsite (at prisons) for fast delivery and response times. This kind of manufacture incorporates CNC fabrication principles such that parts like shelves could be quickly ordered, manufactured and replaced in a process that could take place at each prison with standard CNC equipment. In the current system, a handful of prisons make cell furniture, which is then transported to the National Distribution Center in Branston (NDC Branston), and from there, NDC Branston distributes the furniture across the UK to the HMP establishments. Distributed Manufacture imagines a system that addresses inefficiencies in supply and transport, as the production and distribution of some components occurs within each individual prison.

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Distributed Manufacture (+) describes the potential for greater customisation of cell furniture, where prisoners could potentially have different furniture options integrated into and reimagining the 'regime' system currently instituted in. This contrasts to the current ‘one-size-fits-all' system, where prisoners receive the same furniture irrespective of their regime, category of prison or personal behaviour. 

Everything Unit

Everything Unit

 

This is a multi-functional unit that can be easily, cheaply and safely adapted to meet the needs of prisons and prisoners. Prisoners could have the option to arrange and customise these units in numerous possible configurations to make cupboards, wardrobes and desks.

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  • Material: Toughened grade polypropylene (PP) plastic, fire-treated cardboard or fibreboard

  • Manufacturing Method: Injection Moulding, CNC

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*This furniture proposal was not selected for prototyping and testing by HMPPS.

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DISPOSABLE

Disposable

Disposable furniture is intended for use in segregation (seg) units where prisoners are held if they are deemed at risk of self-harming or harming others (amongst other reasons). This furniture would be made of safe, light, inexpensive and recyclable material, like cardboard. If the disposable furniture is broken, it would not be an effective weapon and the cost and time to manufacture new furniture units would be minimal. 

Cardboard Furniture

designed by SiWai (Wesley) Lei
(further developed by Design Against Crime)

Cardboard Furniture

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* This product is currently in prototyping and testing with HMPPS/PSPI.

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These cardboard furniture products (wardrobes and hangers) were designed for use in segregation (seg) units where furniture is often smashed up by prisoners. The cardboard products serve as effective personal storage units, but are also inexpensive, recyclable and easy to produce. They provide a safer option compared to MDF furniture and don't require any adhesives for assembly.

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  • Material:  Fire-treated cardboard 

  • Manufacturing Method: CNC or die-cut

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